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The Harlot
Church System - Charles Elliott Newbold, Jr. - www.charlesnewbold.org
Chapter 7 - Institutionalized
B ob and Joy, Chris and Jena, Troy,
Rachel, and Darlene felt connected to one another in the Spirit of Christ and began
meeting in each other's homes. They sang spiritual songs, shared revelations and teachings
the Lord gave them. Bob did most of the teaching. He had the gift for it. They prayed for
each other's needs. People were free to come and go as they pleased. When word got out
that God was showing up at their meetings, more people started coming. They soon outgrew
their living rooms and decided to rent a meeting room elsewhere. They took up a collection
for the expenses. The crowd grew and they decided Bob needed to go full time as their
pastor. The money was plentiful and in order to act responsibly, they decided to open a
bank account. The bank required a name. So they named themselves. They continued to grow
and decided to save rent expenses by buying their own piece of property. They elected
elders to oversee the business they were growing into. Several years later, they occupied
their fine new building for which they were indebted. But something different had
happened. People no longer felt as free to come and go as they pleased. They were expected
to be there and expected to pay their tithes there. They had a budget now. They went from
being a fellowship of believers to a church. The day they gave themselves a name,
they became a Thing. They institutionalized themselves.
Institutions seem to take on existences of their own as if they had
minds of their own. They often become greater than the sum of the individuals who
instituted them. They can take over and consume everything and everyone around them.
Yet, these institutions are devoid of life. They mesmerize, neutralize,
ensnare, and enslave us. We become enmeshed with them and they become our idols. It is not
long before our altruistic institutions--orphanages, nursing homes, colleges,
universities, seminaries, hospitals, cemeteries, church edifices, and
"ministries"--become more important than the people for whom they were
initiated. People exist to serve and preserve them rather than them existing to serve the
people. Their marketing programs may claim that they are meeting personal needs, and they
may even be meeting personal needs, but the underlying motivation of their marketing
schemes is often to increase their customer base in order to maintain or increase the
institution.
Don Potter wrote in the Morning Star Journal that he had spoken to Jim
Bakker after his release from prison, and Bakker admitted that he had questioned if God
was in some of the things they were doing in his mega TV ministry. Things were growing so
fast that no one would let him stop. Bakker couldn't imagine letting all those people
down. Don commented, "He was caught in a ministry machine that had
started running itself."
fn
{12} This happens to churches
and ministries of all sizes.
Institutions often garner large sums of money from the people
associated with them. People feel good about giving to them, but oftentimes come to
realize that most of their time, energy, and resources are consumed merely to fuel the
system. Altruism within the system is too frequently reduced to a token. Many TV
ministries use altruistic appeals to tug on the emotions of potential donors, but end up
using most of the money to keep their own ministry machine cranking.
INSTITUTIONALIZED
It is strange enough that these institutions seem to take on an
existence of their own. It is stranger yet how our institutions institutionalize us.
Brooks "done time" in Shawshank prison for fifty years. He
spent many of those years as the prison's librarian. Then it happened. He was paroled.
Good news? Not for Brooks. He went crazy. They released him, and days later he was found
hanging from a noose of his own making. The newer inmates didn't understand. They sat
around on a rock waiting for Red to explain. Red had already spent most of his life behind
those walls himself. He knew the score. Red answered philosophically. "He was
institutionalized. Been in here fifty years. This is all he knows. In here, he's an
important man. He's an educated man. But outside he's nothing. Just a used-up con with
arthritis in both hands. Probably couldn't get a library card if he tried...These walls
are funny. At first you hate 'em. Then you get used to them. Enough
time passes, you get so you depend on them. That's institutionalized."
fn
{13}
BECOMING LIKE THEM
The longer we stay in our institutions, the more we become like them. A
few years ago I awakened from a dream in which someone said to me, "Be careful you
don't become like the club you join." This saying had a twist of humor to it when I
heard it in the dream. On the one hand, it sounded like a warning not to become what I
join. On the other hand, it was suggesting I already was like the club I joined. Why else
would I join it? A club is made up of people. Once you join the club, you are the club.
Once you join a church, you are that church.
Something in us draws us to the things we join. Soon after we join
those things, they seem to have a way of possessing us. They become us and we become them.
We find our identity in them. We boast, "I am Presbyterian." "I am Southern
Baptist." "I am Methodist." "I am Roman Catholic." "I am
Pentecostal." Then, we cannot resist asking others, "What are you?"
Jesus told us that we were in Him and He was in us, just as He was in
the Father and the Father was in Him. That was not my experience growing up in the
institutional church. I felt more joined to it than to Christ. I was in it
and it was in me. I was programmed to be one with it and to bring others
into that illegal, unholy, mystical union with it. We are either in Christ or in
the harlot.
BELIEVING WHAT THEY BELIEVE
To truly belong to one of these institutions, we are somewhat required
to believe what we are told to believe by those who rule within them. We often do not know
what we believe ourselves apart from the doctrines of our church. Jerry Wilson
recounts, "While studying for the ministry a fellow student began asking me questions
about what I believed. I answered each one by telling him what the Baptists believe. I
continued on for a while. Then he smiled and asked, 'Don't you believe
anything?'"
We are to believe in Jesus. Our faith in God through Jesus Christ is
how we are brought into the Kingdom. "For by grace are you saved through faith; and
that not of yourselves; it is the gift of God." Eph. 2:8. Believing what our
institution says to believe will not save us. Yet, we tend to think it does.
BECOMING DEPENDENT UPON THEM
Just as Brooks became dependent upon those walls at Shawshank prison,
so we become dependent upon our institutions. We trust in them to take care of us. In a
similar way, our institutions need us. The authorities within them need for us to be
dependent upon them and the institution in order to perpetuate their existence and that of
the institution.
Bill Shipman noticed this dependency principle when he worked at a
developmental center for young offenders. Rather than encouraging them to become
productive citizens, the authorities did things that made the inmates more dependent. If
one of the inmates showed any individuality, they were prescribed more Valium. Those in
charge wanted to conform them rather than reform them because they needed the inmates to
be dependent upon them.
On several occasions Bill tried to get some of the inmates out of
institutional dependency but was undercut by other staff members. They used fear to keep
their young men feeling inadequate about themselves. "You better not listen to
Bill," they would say. "You'll get out there and it'll just be a matter of time
before you're back in here again."
"I saw things in this institution," Bill related, "that
looked just like what I'd seen in the church by heavy-handed leaders with selfish
ambition. It's okay when you're bettering the institution or bettering their positions,
but when you try to better the clients--the people in need--you're booed down."
"This same thing happened in Haiti," Bill remembered.
"The priests first came to Haiti with a mission to truly help the people. Under the
influence of the government, the politically-minded superiors in the church
persuaded the priests to do otherwise. They were told to teach the slaves that they were
second-class citizens in the Kingdom of God and the only way that they could get in the
Kingdom was by serving the whites. The black Haitians came to believe that about
themselves. It is still difficult for them to break out of that thinking. That idea is
institutionalized in their thinking."
You cannot preserve the institution and, at the same time, work to put
yourself out of business. Institutions may start out to do good, but by their very nature,
almost always end up fostering dependency.
PREEMINENCE OF THE INSTITUTION
Our institutions often become more important than the people for whom
they were intended. Here is a case in point. The year was 1750.
Jesuit missions were located around the border lands of Argentina,
Paraguay, and Brazil. The Portuguese wanted to take possession of that territory and
required the mission to transfer their territory to them. War was waged against the
mission and many of the natives lost their lives in the ensuing battle. In the movie The
Mission, about this true story, Father Gabriel was puzzled by the decision of his
superiors to sacrifice the lives of the natives in order to comply with the Portuguese
demands.
Señor Hatar, trying to make Father Gabriel understand, asked what he
thought was at issue here.
"I think the work of God is at issue here," Father Gabriel
naively answered.
"No," answered Señor Hatar. "What is at issue here is
the very existence of the Jesuit order both here and in Europe."
To save the order, Señor Hatar did what he thought he had to do. He
allowed the slaughter of many natives and the destruction of the mission. His rationale:
"If the Jesuits resist the Portuguese, then the Jesuit order will be expelled from
Portugal--and if Portugal and Spain, perhaps Italy, who knows. If your
[Jesuit] order is to survive at all, Father, the mission here must be sacrificed."
fn
{14} The preservation of the institution--in this
case the Jesuit order--was a greater cause than the lives of the people they came to save.
When we see the truth and attempt to speak against the abuses of
institutionalization, we are viewed as the enemy. We are of no use to the institution.
When we cease to be of use to the institution, the institution seeks ways to expel us.
THE CORPORATION CHURCH
Many church organizations have chosen to incorporate
themselves according the laws of the states, primarily to receive tax breaks and to offer
tax deductions for donors. Churches ordinarily have this tax status without
having to legally incorporate. Nevertheless, whether they have officially incorporated or
not, most have structured themselves according to the principles and policies of
corporations. They turn who they are as a fellowship of believers into a business and give
this business the power to control the activities of their members.
The corporation church, like corporations in the world, have
distinct characteristics. They are typically human-initiated and governed,
management-based, profit-oriented, success-driven, client-friendly, product-focused
(programs and services), and image-conscious.
A distinction must be made between the corporations of men from the
body of Christ. We are not necessarily serving God and contributing to His causes just
because we serve and contribute to these corporations. The ministry of Christ is
accomplished in and through the members of the body of Christ as they serve each other,
not through legal documents in filing cabinets. God's building is not made with hands, but
is eternal in the heavens. 2 Cor. 5:1.
This corporation church mentality is a modern invention of the
western world which is completely foreign to the New Testament expression of what it means
to be the body of Christ. Yet, missionary boards and Christian zealots peddle the
principles and policies of the corporation church mentality around the world.
This worldly concept is promoted as the only way to do church. Believers who dare
to stand outside of this system are thought to have backslidden. Bob Hughey says,
"What began as a movement in Israel became a philosophy in Greece, became an
institution in Rome, became a culture in Europe, and became a big rich enterprise in
America."
INSTITUTIONAL HIERARCHIES
All institutions whether governmental, educational, social, scientific,
or religious have some form of hierarchical power-positions structured into them. These
are the old guard, so to speak, those who not only have vested authority but exercise
strict control. Very little, if anything, is allowed to happen without their say-so. It is
no less true in the churches.
This hierarchy is often tiered as in the Roman Catholic, Anglican, or
Eastern Orthodox traditions. The highest position within the Roman church is the
Pope who is given extraordinary authority and esteem. The college of Cardinals are tiered
under the Pope, having been appointed by the Pope to assist him. Bishops in the Roman
Catholic, Anglican, or Eastern Orthodox traditions are clergymen who rank above a priest
and have authority to ordain and confirm, and usually govern a diocese. In these
traditions, Priests are clergymen who rank below a bishop and are authorized to perform
the sacred rites of their churches. Deacons in these traditions are clerics who
rank next below a priest. In most other traditions of Christian churches, deacons
are laymen who are elected to perform various functions in worship, pastoral care, or
administration.
Less liturgical traditions, such as we have in most Protestant churches,
have their own form of hierarchy. Nearly all church groups have some form of
high court in their general assemblies, conventions, or conferences to which officers are
elected and given limited powers. People rarely stay in office long enough to build a
political machine.
However, control in these traditions is more likely to come through
certain individuals of influence who are sometimes hidden within the system. Hugh was one
of those men. He quietly influenced much of his denomination's social policies. For more
than four decades from his hired, bureaucratic position at his denomination's
headquarters, he remolded the theology of this church from conservative to
liberal.
Some associations have been formed to cluster independent churches
of like nature. These associations are generally headed by a charismatic personality who
in turn has an inner circle of drones to help fulfill his agenda--a variation on the Pope
and Cardinal scenario. Local assemblies, likewise, have positions of hierarchical
authority within them--pastors, elders, deacons, and boards. Many Pentecostal traditions
have bishops who are given greater esteem than others. These hierarchies within the churches
are the traditions of men and have no basis in scripture, but appear necessary for the
perpetuation of institutions.
INSTITUTIONAL RULES AND REGULATIONS
Many things have been started in the Spirit and founded upon solid
scriptural principles, but were later institutionalized. The process is quite simple,
natural, and common. Once the activity has begun, men tend to want to organize it. They
wish to put some kind of structure around it in order to control it or at least maintain
control within it. Institutional structure is generally made of rigid rules and
regulations. Once set in place, these rules are hard to change. They become the authority
over even those who made them. Even the people who make them bind themselves to the rules
and, thereby, elevate the rules as the higher authority.
Organization requires rules. Once we institute rules and
regulations to govern our relationships with one another, we have almost always institutionalized
ourselves. We restrict the Holy Spirit's liberty to lead us. Control is one of the
greatest enemies to our liberty in the Spirit. The rules men make to control church
life are likely to become unhealthy boundaries. We often become slaves to these rules.
Nevertheless, good rules provide healthy boundaries and are necessary
even for our participation in one another's lives in the body of Christ. These rules are
generally in the category of "love one another." The word of God is the law of
God and serves the well-being of those who keep it. We have the ability to keep God's law
by the power of the Holy Spirit at work within us.
All too often, however, the rules of the institution supersede the word
and Spirit of God. Such was the case when I believed the Holy Spirit wanted to abolish the
Sunday School. The rules of the organization did not allow that. "We don't do that
here" is the common excuse. Church rules confine the activities of the Holy
Spirit.
We need to distinguish between God's law which sets us free in Christ
and church laws which impose restrictions upon us and bind us to men.
The institution of church is one among many of our Babylonian
inventions and is perpetuated by those in THE Ministry.
Footnotes
{12}
Don Potter, "Talent For Sale," The Morning Star Journal (Charlotte, NC: Morning
Star Publications, Summer 1997) Vol. 7, No. 3, 63.
<< Back To Text
{13}
The Shawshank Redemption, produced by Nike Marvin, directed by Frank Darnbont.
Based on a novel by Steven King, titled, Rita Hayworth and the Shawshank Redemption.
<< Back To Text
{14}
The Mission, produced by Fernando Ghia, David Puttmen, and Iain Smith
(associate), directed by Roland Jaffe, writing credits to Robert Bolts. Distributed by
Warner Brothers, 1986.
<< Back To Text |
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